Could "Adoption" be changed to this system?
Over here in my part of Australia, we have very few actual adoptions, as I think many people are aware of. When children in foster care require permanent care after their natural parents have had their rights terminated, there are generally two options.
A) The child is placed in the CEO's care (ward of the state) until the age of 18. This option I do not like, personally, as it affords the children no rights or guarantees of permanency or stability.
B) The foster parents currently fostering the child (be they relatives or general carers) are awarded a special type of guardianship called enduring parental responsibility. This ensures that they become the full legal parents of the child and have every right and responsibility of a biological parent. However, the child has no amendments to any documents such as birth certificates, no name changes, etc. They also retain links to their past and natural families where safe and appropriate.
Parental responsibility is different to guardianship in that it cannot be overturned, and is as final as
adoption, so cases where straight guardianship wouldn't be best are catered for. Also, if the child wishes they can use their legal parent's surname at school, sporting clubs, etc if THEY wish.
Is there any reason why this wouldn't be a viable alternative to all adoptions as they stand now? What would be the pros and cons to adoptees, adoptive and natural parents?
Let me clarify, it's not actually guardianship (that's my lack of a better word). You are the child's full, legal parents.