A mass of 327 g is attached to a spring and set into simple harmonic motion with a period of 0.266 s. If the total energy of the oscillating system is 7.14 J, determine the following. (a) maximum speed of the object m/s
(b) force constant N/m
(c) amplitude of the motion m
NCS2019-03-22T14:29:09Z
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(a) total mech energy = max KE = 7.14 J = ½ * 0.327kg * V² so max V = 6.61 m/s
(b) from period T = 2π√(m/k) we rearrange to get k = 4π²m / T² = 4π² * 0.327kg / (0.266s)² = 182 kg/s² = 182 N/m
(c) TME = max PE = 7.14 J = ½ * 182N/m * A² so amplitude A = 0.280 m
A mass of 327 g is attached to a spring and set into simple harmonic motion with a period of 0.266 s. If the total energy of the oscillating system is 7.14 J, determine the following:
(a) maximum speed of the object in m/s 7.14*2 = 0.266*V^2 V = √7.14*2/0.266 = 7.33 m/sec
(b) force constant k in N/m 0.266^2 = (2PI)^2*m/k k = 6.2832^2*0.327/0.266^2 = 182.5 N/m
(c) amplitude of the motion T = 2.0*x x = T/2.0 = 0.266/2 = 0.133 m
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