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mtwaites asked in Science & MathematicsWeather · 1 decade ago

What is the difference between a cold and warm front, and what usually accompanies each?

I am particularly looking for weather, and other types of fronts that might occur during these including things like air masses etc.

2 Answers

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  • 1 decade ago
    Favorite Answer

    As a low pressure develops along the polar front - which is basically a warm front since warm air climbs over cold one, the counter-clockwise motion of the air around the low pressure, in the northern hemisphere, pushes the warm front ahead of it and, by pulling the air behind it, creates a cold front.

    The warm front has a very slack slope. Here, the relatively warmer and moist air from the south, climbs over the polar air. As it moves toward you (usually, mid-latitude low pressures move eastward, taken by the jet streams aloft) you see first high cirrus clouds with "tails" in the same direction (called "mare tails" by sailors). Then a halo around the sun may appear as strato-cirrus move in. Progressively, the clouds get thicker and the ceiling, lower. The wind also increases.

    Soon there will be drizzle and poor visibility, to be replaced by nimbostratus and cumulonimbus with rain or snow.

    The cold front moves much faster than the warm one and its slope is much steeper. Here, the cold polar air lifts the warm one very quickly; the air is unstable. it causes rain showers, gusty winds and, sometimes, thunderstorms. During the passing of a low pressure with its associated front, the wind, in the northern hemisphere, veers from the south-west to the north-west.

    As the cold front merges to the warm one, it is called an occlusion front. If the cold air from behind is slightly colder than the one ahead, then it lifts the warm front and it is called a cold occlusion. Otherwise, it is called a warm occlusion.

    This is, usually, the last stage of a low pressure. Soon the pressure rises and the remaining clouds drift away, some evaporate and some of the high one remains as cirrus clouds. But much of it has also come down as precipitations.

  • pooser
    Lv 4
    5 years ago

    The national climate provider defines a front as: "A boundary or transition zone between 2 air hundreds of diverse density, and for this reason (commonly) of diverse temperature. A shifting front is termed in accordance to the advancing air mass, e.g., chilly front if chillier air is advancing." Fronts are related to low stress structures referred to as mid-variety cyclones. in the northern hemisphere winds blow counter clockwise around the low which motives the air around the low to bypass. The air on the west area of the low is commonly chillier and drier by using northerly winds blowing at the back of the low. The air on the east area is commonly warmer (or greater moist) by using southerly winds. by using around action of the air shifting around the low the different air hundreds will run into one yet another. The chilly or dry air will run into the warmth moist, air. the place the airmasses meet is termed a chilly front. observe that it fairly is achievable to have warmer air temperatures at the back of a chilly front by using fact dry air can heat greater desirable than moist air. the warmth, moist air will flow into air that isn't as heat or moist, and the boundary the place the air hundreds meet is a heat front. The mid-variety cyclone will commonly flow alongside the warmth front.

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