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Buster
Lv 6
Buster asked in Science & MathematicsMathematics · 10 years ago

(x-1)(x+2)=4 Please help?

Need to solve for x. My answers were x=2, -3. But my instructor was not happy with the way I solved it. I used the Foil method. Please show me another way to solve this.

Thanks

7 Answers

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  • 10 years ago
    Favorite Answer

    x² + 2x - x - 2 = 4

    x² + 1/2x = 6 + (1/2)²

    x² + 1/2x = (24 + 1)/4

    (x + 1/2)² = 25/4

    x + 1/2 = ± 5/2

    x = (5 - 1)/2, x = 4/2, x = 2

    x = (- 5 - 1)/2, x = - 6/2, x = - 3

    Answer: x = 2, - 3

    Check:

    (2 - 1)(2 + 2) = (- 3 - 1)(- 3 + 2)

    1(4) = - 4(- 1)

    4 = 4

  • 10 years ago

    (x - 1) * (x + 2) = 4

    First, FOIL, so this adds the products of the First, Outer, Inner, and Last elements. Doing this we have:

    F = x * x = x^2

    O = x * 2 = 2x

    I = -1 * x = -x

    L = -1 * 2 = -2

    So, x^2 + 2x - x - 2 = 4

    Now, regroup the 2x and -x to just x:

    x^2 + x - 2 = 4

    Subtract 4 from each side to get the quadratic into standard form:

    x^2 + x - 6 = 0

    Now, factor. We need the factors of -6 that add to 1 (because + x has a coefficient of 1). These are -2 and 3:

    (x - 2) * (x + 3) = 0

    Solve each separately, because if either is 0 the product is 0:

    x - 2 = 0 means x = 2

    x + 3 = 0 means x = -3

    So, the solutions (as you found) are x = 2 and x = -3, and there's no way your instructor can complain about this method!

    Source(s): BA in Mathematics
  • 10 years ago

    (x - 1)(x + 2) = 4

    x² + x - 2 = 4 {used foil method}

    x² + x - 6 = 0 {subtracted 4 from both sides}

    (x + 3)(x - 2) = 0 {factored into two binomials}

    x + 3 = 0 or x - 2 = 0 {set each factor equal to 0}

    x = -3 or x = 2 {solved each equation for x}

    Give the best answer to Jon Agruda below, he has "the other way"

    http://www.algebrahouse.com/

  • 10 years ago

    (x-1)(x+2)=4

    x^2 - x + 2x - 2 = 4 ..... multiply the two binomials giving

    x^2 + x - 2 = 4 .......... now subtract 4 from both sides giving

    x^2 + x - 6 = 0 now factor

    (x - 2)(x + 3) = 0 and solve separately

    x - 2 = 0, x = 2

    x + 3 = 0, x = -3

  • 10 years ago

    x-1=4 then x=5

    or

    x+2=4 then x=2

    check,

    (5-1)(5+2)=4*7=28

    (2-1)(2+2)=1*4=4

    This is the only other way I could think of, yet the foil method is the proper way to handle this problem.

  • Anonymous
    10 years ago

    x and x will give you x^2

    The sum of -1 and +2 is +1.

    The product of -1 and +2 is -2.

    Therefore, the trinomial is x^2+x-2.

    [Or you can get the same thing by using FOIL.)

    x^2+x-2=4

    x^2+x-2-4=0

    x^2+x-6=0

    (x+3)(x-2)=0

    x+3=0 or x-2=0

    x=0-3 or x=0+2

    x=-3 or x=2

  • 10 years ago

    x^2 -x + 2x - 2 = 4

    x^2 + x - 6 = 0

    (x -2)(x + 3) = 0

    x = 2

    x = -3

    Proof

    (2 - 1)(2 + 2) = 4

    1(4) = 4

    (-3 - 1)(-3 + 2) = 4

    (-4)(-1) = 4

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