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(x-1)(x+2)=4 Please help?
Need to solve for x. My answers were x=2, -3. But my instructor was not happy with the way I solved it. I used the Foil method. Please show me another way to solve this.
Thanks
7 Answers
- Jun AgrudaLv 710 years agoFavorite Answer
x² + 2x - x - 2 = 4
x² + 1/2x = 6 + (1/2)²
x² + 1/2x = (24 + 1)/4
(x + 1/2)² = 25/4
x + 1/2 = ± 5/2
x = (5 - 1)/2, x = 4/2, x = 2
x = (- 5 - 1)/2, x = - 6/2, x = - 3
Answer: x = 2, - 3
Check:
(2 - 1)(2 + 2) = (- 3 - 1)(- 3 + 2)
1(4) = - 4(- 1)
4 = 4
- RU MattLv 610 years ago
(x - 1) * (x + 2) = 4
First, FOIL, so this adds the products of the First, Outer, Inner, and Last elements. Doing this we have:
F = x * x = x^2
O = x * 2 = 2x
I = -1 * x = -x
L = -1 * 2 = -2
So, x^2 + 2x - x - 2 = 4
Now, regroup the 2x and -x to just x:
x^2 + x - 2 = 4
Subtract 4 from each side to get the quadratic into standard form:
x^2 + x - 6 = 0
Now, factor. We need the factors of -6 that add to 1 (because + x has a coefficient of 1). These are -2 and 3:
(x - 2) * (x + 3) = 0
Solve each separately, because if either is 0 the product is 0:
x - 2 = 0 means x = 2
x + 3 = 0 means x = -3
So, the solutions (as you found) are x = 2 and x = -3, and there's no way your instructor can complain about this method!
Source(s): BA in Mathematics - Algebra HouseLv 710 years ago
(x - 1)(x + 2) = 4
x² + x - 2 = 4 {used foil method}
x² + x - 6 = 0 {subtracted 4 from both sides}
(x + 3)(x - 2) = 0 {factored into two binomials}
x + 3 = 0 or x - 2 = 0 {set each factor equal to 0}
x = -3 or x = 2 {solved each equation for x}
Give the best answer to Jon Agruda below, he has "the other way"
- RaymondLv 410 years ago
(x-1)(x+2)=4
x^2 - x + 2x - 2 = 4 ..... multiply the two binomials giving
x^2 + x - 2 = 4 .......... now subtract 4 from both sides giving
x^2 + x - 6 = 0 now factor
(x - 2)(x + 3) = 0 and solve separately
x - 2 = 0, x = 2
x + 3 = 0, x = -3
- 10 years ago
x-1=4 then x=5
or
x+2=4 then x=2
check,
(5-1)(5+2)=4*7=28
(2-1)(2+2)=1*4=4
This is the only other way I could think of, yet the foil method is the proper way to handle this problem.
- Anonymous10 years ago
x and x will give you x^2
The sum of -1 and +2 is +1.
The product of -1 and +2 is -2.
Therefore, the trinomial is x^2+x-2.
[Or you can get the same thing by using FOIL.)
x^2+x-2=4
x^2+x-2-4=0
x^2+x-6=0
(x+3)(x-2)=0
x+3=0 or x-2=0
x=0-3 or x=0+2
x=-3 or x=2
- ronniemcbLv 510 years ago
x^2 -x + 2x - 2 = 4
x^2 + x - 6 = 0
(x -2)(x + 3) = 0
x = 2
x = -3
Proof
(2 - 1)(2 + 2) = 4
1(4) = 4
(-3 - 1)(-3 + 2) = 4
(-4)(-1) = 4