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5.00 grams of a gas occupy 2.55 L at STP. What must be the molar mass of the gas?

and one more...

What volume would 3.25 moles of helium gas occupy at STP?

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  • 9 years ago
    Favorite Answer

    We know that @ STP one mole of gas occupies 22.4 L and we have 2.55 L @STP. This means we can find the number of mol of the unknown gas we have by dividing 2.55 by 22.4:

    2.55 L /22.4 L = .114 mol

    To find the molar mass we divide the total number of grams we have by the number of moles, as follows:

    5.00g / .114 mol = 43.9 g/mol

    The molar mass of CO2 is 44.00 g/mol which is pretty close to 43.9g/mol. I'm fairly confident I approached that the correct way, if someone else could verify that would be great.

    For the second part we can just use the Ideal Gas Law:

    PV=nRT

    P= 1atm

    V= ?

    n= 3.25 mol

    R= .0821

    T= 273K

    (1atm) V = (3.25mol)(.0821)(273K)

    V = 72.84L

    Hope that helps. :)

    Source(s): AP Chem
  • ?
    Lv 4
    4 years ago

    If a fifteen.eighty 3 g pattern of a gasoline occupies 10.0 L at STP, what's the molar mass of the gasoline at one hundred twenty five stages Celsius? --------------------------------------... 15.eighty 3 g/10 L = x/22.4 L (15.eighty 3 g x 22.4 liters/mole)/10 liters = x = 35.6 grams/mole. x = molar mass, which does no longer exchange with temperature.

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