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? asked in Science & MathematicsChemistry · 8 years ago

Could someone please explain balancing redox reactions?

I have a final tomorrow and I can't seem to get this down solid.please help.

1 Answer

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  • gp4rts
    Lv 7
    8 years ago
    Favorite Answer

    Here is the general procedure:

    1) Identify what is oxidized and what is reduced.

    2) Separate the reaction into two haf-reactions, one containing the oxidation and the other the reduction.

    3) Balance the reactions for all elements other than O and H

    4) Add H2O(l) to the reactions if necessary to balance O

    5) Add H+(aq) to the reactions to balance H

    6) Add e- to the reactions so that each one is charge balanced

    7) Multiply the equations through by factors so the the no of e- in the oxidation eq equals the no of e- in the reduction equation.

    8) Add the equations

    9) Cancel any species that appears equally on both sides.

    This results in a balance in acidic solution. If you need to get a balance for basic solution, add OH-(aq) to cancel all the H+(aq) in the equation.

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