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Kaz asked in Science & MathematicsChemistry · 8 years ago

If 7.89 g of water were recovered from the reaction, what is the % yield?

20 g of octane are combusted with 2,400 ml of oxygen. If 7.89 g of water were recovered from the reaction, what is the % yield?

Any explanation or show of work so that I could understand would be much appreciated. Thanks!

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  • 8 years ago
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    C8H18 + 12.5 O2 ----------> 8 CO2(g) + 9 H2O

    114 g........280 L.............................................162 g

    ? g H2O = 2.40 L O2 x 162 g H2O / 280 L O2 = 1.39 g H2O.

    ? g H2O = 20. g C8H18 x 162 g H2O / 114 g octane = 28.4 g H2O

    the above calculations it show oxygen to be the limiting reagent so a calculation for the % yield is impossible. Perhaps the yield should be 0.789 g: then the % yield is:

    100% x 0.789 g/1.39 g = 56.7%

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