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Anyone good at physics?
I was never taught this but the question states
Explain what a newton is, and derive the unit itself.... how do i do this ??
also the other one i was unsure about....
a box with a mass of 26 kg is resting on a wooden table. the coefficient of friction is 0.29. what is the horizontal force necessary to give the box an acceleration of 1.3 meters per second squared??
IM SO LOST PLEASE HELP!
4 Answers
- 8 years agoFavorite Answer
Newton is the S.I. unit of force and is denoted by the capital letter N.
N = kg*m/s^2
[mass (kg) multiplied by meters per second squared]
Newtons 2nd law of motion, F=ma [Force = mass times acceleration] is measured in Newtons (N)
In other words, to derive a newton you take a mass and apply an acceleration. The net force required to accelerate a mass of one kilogram at a rate of one meter per second squared = 1N (newton).
**Part Two**
Total Force is equal to the applied force [F(app.)] on the mass, minus the coefficient of friction (µ) times the mass of the object (m) times gravity (g).
F = F(app.) - µ(mg)
Given newtons 2nd law F=ma, replace the F on the left side with ma.
ma = F(app.) - µ(mg)
Solve for F(app.)
F(app.) = ma + µ(mg)
From here it is plug and chug!
F(app.) = 26kg * 1.3m/s^2 + 0.29 (26kg * 9.8m/s^2)
= 107.7N
- Anonymous8 years ago
a quantity has a a description, a unit name and a dimension
example length of a string unit feet, dimension length
pure number have no units 5 is a number , 5 apples is a number of apples
the basic dimensions are Mass, Length Time and Electric charge (or current)
acceleration has no unit name but is Meter/sec^2
Force is mass * acceleration unit kilogram*meter/sec^2
force name is Newton 1 newton = 1 kilogram* 1 meter/sec^2
( or 1 Klogram * 2 meter/sec^2 etc)
friction problems are more complicated the force is sideways but the friction is due to the DOWN weight and the co efficient of friction (approximately)
weight is newtons due to the mass and the local acceleration of gravity about 9.8 meter/sec^2
Source(s): study definitions very carefully it is a new language - ?Lv 58 years ago
a newton is the unit of force in the MKS system
since F = ma and m is kg, a is m/s^2 you get newtons = kg m / s^2 in basic units
friction force = weight times coeff of friction = mg Cf
force to accelerate = m a = Fh - mgCf
so you have Fh = m (a + gCf) = 26kg (1.3 + 9.8 x .29)m/s^2
just complete the arithmetic to get your answer
- FiremanLv 78 years ago
By F(net) = F(applied) - f(friction)
=>ma = F - µ x N
=>ma = F - µ x mg
=>F = m(a+µg)
=>F = 26 x (1.3 + 0.29 x 9.8)
=>F = 107.69 Newton