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Dan asked in Science & MathematicsPhysics · 7 years ago

How much force does a 1 kg rock dropped from 5 m exert on the ground?

Please show work

Update:

The answer is not 49 N, I submitted it and it was incorrect.

1 Answer

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  • 7 years ago

    We need to know the time or distance it takes to stop the rock.

    If we know the time, then

    It is a Momentum/Impulse problem

    d = 0.5At^2

    5 m = 0.5 * 9.8 m/s^2 * t^2

    t^2 = 5/4.9 ~~~ 1

    t = 1 s

    V = At = 9.8 * 1 = 9.8 m/s

    p = m*V = 5 kg * 9.8 m/s = F * time to stop

    If we know distance to stop it is a Work/Energy problem

    KE = 0.5MV^2 = 0.5 * 5 kg * 9.8^2 = F * distance to stop

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