How do you feel about the government using the word "idiot" when writing a law?
I was recently informed that several states do not allow "idiots" or "insane persons" the right to vote. I'm not really concerned about starting a debate about how competent someone must be in order to vote. I am interested, however, in how you feel about the choice of the wordings. Personally, I am shocked that it has been allowed to remain since "idiot" is not exactly a well defined term. Who gets to decide on whether or not someone is an idiot anyway?
http://www.bazelon.org/pdf/voter_qualification_chart6-08.pdf
The states that do not allow "idiots" to vote are as follows:
Iowa - No idiot, or insane person, or person
convicted of any infamous crime, shall
be entitled to the privileges of an
elector. IOWA CONST. art. 2, § 5.
Kentucky - “Idiots” and “insane” persons shall not
have the right to vote. KY. CONST. §
145(3).
Mississippi - “Idiots” and “insane” persons shall not
be entitled or permitted to vote. MISS.
CODE ANN. § 23-15-11.
New Mexico - No person shall have the right of
suffrage who is an “idiot” or “insane”
person. N.J. STAT. ANN. § 19:4-1(1).
and Ohio - No “idiot” or “insane person” shall be
entitled to the privileges of an elector.
OHIO CONST. art 5, §
New Jersey recently amended their constitution, but before 2007 it read "No person shall have
the right of suffrage who is an “idiot” or
“insane” person." which most of America would probably apply to anyone but themselves.
What are your thoughts?
Ok - I know that the laws were written a long time ago. I also know that 'idiot' used to refer to a specific range of inteligence (not always consistently defined). I also know all about mental competency and PC terms, as I have two brothers who are classified as Mentally Retarded.
My question is more along the lines of how you feel about the governments in these state not updating their laws and still using such offensive language?
There are some texts that define it as an IQ range. However, since they did not specify which test they were using, it is still meaningless. IQ scores are not consistent across tests. Even more, gettin someone to test with an IQ of under 25 (using a scale where 70 is MR and 160 is "genius") is virtually impossible. Long before you get to that end of the IQ spectrum, any normal tests become meaningless. So even in the day when these laws were written, the term "idiot" was not truly defined. It may have been more comonplace with a less coloquial meaning than it has now, but it hardly qualifies as a concrete standard.
Also, I do not live in a state that uses that term. Trust me, if I did, I would have already written a letter. My state only has rules against people who have been deemed by a court to be mentally incompetent. They even have a statute that specifically says a diagnosis of retardation does not equal incompetence.