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what is equation of the line pass through the origin & perpendicular to Line whose X&Y intercept are 5 &-3/2?
what is the equation of the line pass through the origin & perpendicular to the Line whose X & Y intercept are 5 &-3/2 respectively.
5 Answers
- gugliamo00Lv 71 decade agoFavorite Answer
"Point-Point form" (y-y1)/(x-x1)=(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)
In your known line you have two points.
The x intercept (5,0), and the y intercept (0,-3/2)
Plug these values into the "Point-Point" form and solve for y in terms of x, that is y= mx + b
When you get that, the slope of your perpendicular will be the negative reciprocal of m... (-1/m)
Now, you know a point on that perpendicular (0,0).
Use
(y-y1)/(x-x1) = -1/m
====== OR =====
You could do it all at once by using
(x1,y1) = (0, -3/2)
(x2,y2) = (5, 0)
and
(x3,y3) = (0, 0)
and use
(y-y3)/(x-x3)= -(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)
and solve for y in terms of x.
- MadhukarLv 71 decade ago
The equation of any line perpendicular to the line whose x and y intercepts are 5 an - 3/2 is of the form
x / (3/2) + y / 5 = k
As (0, 0) lies on it k = 0.
=> eqn. of the line is 10x + 3y = 0.
- 1 decade ago
By reading the problem, we can obtain two points that is in the line: (5, 0) and (0,-3/2). We will use these points to obtain the slope of the line.
m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
m = (-3/2 - 0) / (0 - 5)
m = 3 / 10
PARALLEL LINES ( Two lines are parallel if their slopes are equal)
m = 3 / 10 with point (0,0) ==> origin.
POINT - SLOPE FORM:
(y-y1) = m (x-x1)
(y - 0) = 3/10 (x - 0)
10y = 3x
[ 3x - 10y = 0 ] == Line parallel to the given line
PERPENDICULAR LINES ( Two lines are perpendicular if their slopes are negative reciprocals of each other)
m = -10 / 3 with point (0,0) ==> origin.
POINT - SLOPE FORM:
(y-y1) = m (x-x1)
(y - 0) = -10/3 (x - 0)
3y = -10x
[ 10x +3y = 0 ] == Line perpendicular to the given line
- ScimanLv 61 decade ago
Let a (x1,y1) be (5,0) Let b (x2,y2) be (0,-3/2)
Slope of the line
through the two points = (y2-y1)/(x2-x1).
=(-3/2-0)/(0-5) = +3/10
Therefore slope of per = -10/3
Also line required goes throught the origin, therefore it is:
y = -(10/3)x