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what is equation of the line pass through the origin & perpendicular to Line whose X&Y intercept are 5 &-3/2?

what is the equation of the line pass through the origin & perpendicular to the Line whose X & Y intercept are 5 &-3/2 respectively.

5 Answers

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  • 1 decade ago
    Favorite Answer

    "Point-Point form" (y-y1)/(x-x1)=(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)

    In your known line you have two points.

    The x intercept (5,0), and the y intercept (0,-3/2)

    Plug these values into the "Point-Point" form and solve for y in terms of x, that is y= mx + b

    When you get that, the slope of your perpendicular will be the negative reciprocal of m... (-1/m)

    Now, you know a point on that perpendicular (0,0).

    Use

    (y-y1)/(x-x1) = -1/m

    ====== OR =====

    You could do it all at once by using

    (x1,y1) = (0, -3/2)

    (x2,y2) = (5, 0)

    and

    (x3,y3) = (0, 0)

    and use

    (y-y3)/(x-x3)= -(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)

    and solve for y in terms of x.

  • 1 decade ago

    The equation of any line perpendicular to the line whose x and y intercepts are 5 an - 3/2 is of the form

    x / (3/2) + y / 5 = k

    As (0, 0) lies on it k = 0.

    => eqn. of the line is 10x + 3y = 0.

  • 1 decade ago

    By reading the problem, we can obtain two points that is in the line: (5, 0) and (0,-3/2). We will use these points to obtain the slope of the line.

    m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)

    m = (-3/2 - 0) / (0 - 5)

    m = 3 / 10

    PARALLEL LINES ( Two lines are parallel if their slopes are equal)

    m = 3 / 10 with point (0,0) ==> origin.

    POINT - SLOPE FORM:

    (y-y1) = m (x-x1)

    (y - 0) = 3/10 (x - 0)

    10y = 3x

    [ 3x - 10y = 0 ] == Line parallel to the given line

    PERPENDICULAR LINES ( Two lines are perpendicular if their slopes are negative reciprocals of each other)

    m = -10 / 3 with point (0,0) ==> origin.

    POINT - SLOPE FORM:

    (y-y1) = m (x-x1)

    (y - 0) = -10/3 (x - 0)

    3y = -10x

    [ 10x +3y = 0 ] == Line perpendicular to the given line

  • Sciman
    Lv 6
    1 decade ago

    Let a (x1,y1) be (5,0) Let b (x2,y2) be (0,-3/2)

    Slope of the line

    through the two points = (y2-y1)/(x2-x1).

    =(-3/2-0)/(0-5) = +3/10

    Therefore slope of per = -10/3

    Also line required goes throught the origin, therefore it is:

    y = -(10/3)x

  • Elmo
    Lv 4
    1 decade ago

    y=3.5/5x

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