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in a fusion reaction, two (blank) atoms fuse to produce a helium atom.?
in a fusion reaction, two (blank) atoms fuse to produce a helium atom.
argon
sunium
heliotrope
hydrogen
6 Answers
- Dr WLv 71 decade agoFavorite Answer
hydrogen...
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actually, the reaction is more like this...
2 H -----> 1 D + 1 e(+) + 1 neutrino
1 H(+) + 1 D -----> 1 ³He + 1 gamma ray
2 ³He -----> 1 ⁴He + 2 H(+)
the D is deuterium and the e(+) is a positron.
So I suppose you could say the overall reaction is 4 H's fuse together to form 1 helium + 2 gamma rays + 2 neutrinos + 2 positrons + energy....
- 5 years ago
Deuterium atoms (Heavy Hydrogen) which also have a Neutron in the Nucleus and ONLY Deuterium will fuse into Helium. (A Helium atom has 2 Neutrons, 2 Protons and 2 electrons. Normal Hydrogen only has 1 of each).
- pisgahchemistLv 71 decade ago
No. There is practically no "heavy hydrogen" in the sun.
And No. The reaction is NOT between two hydrogens which fuse to make helium. Where are the two neutrons going to come from? No. Your question is incorrect.
The reaction is between four hydrogen atoms and two electrons which produce a helium nucleus (2 protons and 2 neutrons) and 2 neutrinos.
The overall reaction is:
4(1H1) + 2(-1e0)--> 1(2He4) + 2 neutrinos
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