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Collision physics question?

A cart with mass 400. g has a velocity of 0.90 m/s in the positive x direction. If this cart collides with a second stationary cart of mass 250 g. What is the velocity of the two carts after the collision if they stick together upon impact?

How much kinetic energy is lost in the collision?

2 Answers

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  • 1 decade ago
    Favorite Answer

    Pi=Pf

    m1v1+m2v2=(m1+m2)u where v: velocity before collision and u: velocity after collision.

    0.4*0.9+0.25*0=0.65*u u=0.55 m/s

    ******

    Ei=1/2*m1*v1^2=1/2*0.4*(0.9^2)=0.162J

    Ef=1/2*(m1+m2)*u^2=1/2*0.65*0.55^2=0.098J

    Lost energy is the difference =0.064J

  • 1 decade ago

    This is a basic momentum question just a simple plug and chug if you have the equations. p(in)=p(out)

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