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oh my asked in Science & MathematicsPhysics · 1 decade ago

A 4ohms and a 6 ohms resistor are connected in a parallel with a 12 volt battery?

the total resistance in the circuit

the current through the 6 ohms resistor

voltage drop across the 4 ohms resistor

1 Answer

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  • 1 decade ago
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    Resistors in parallel can be added with the following formula:

    1/Rtot = 1/R1 + 1/R2 + ... + 1/Rn;

    Note that the total resistance will ALWAYS be less than the individual resistances.

    In this case,

    1/Rtot = 1/4 +1/6 = 10/24 = 5/12, or Rtot = 12/5 = 2.4 Ohms

    Because the resistors are in parallel they each see a 12 v differential, ie voltage drop across either resistor is 12 Volts, so using V = I*R, rewritten as I = V/R

    6 Ohm current = 12/6 = 2 amp

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