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Titration acid Problem, really really need help !?
A 50.00 mL solution of .2500M niacin, a monoporitc weak acid with Ka of 1.5X 10^-5 was tritrated with .3125M NaOH. What is the pH of the solution after adding 40.00mL of .3125M NaOH?
2 Answers
- skipperLv 71 decade agoFavorite Answer
50.00 mL x 0.2500 M = 12.5 millimoles of niacin
40.00 mL x 0.3125 M = 12.5 millimoles of NaOH
This is the equivalence point; you have 12.5 millimoles of the salt of a weak acid in 90.00 mL of solution; concentration of the salt = 0.139 M (12.5 mmol / 90.00 mL = 0.139 M)
Let HA = niacin and NaA = the sodium salt of niacin
[A-] + H2O = HA + [OH]
Kb = [HA][OH-]/[A-]
Kb = Kw/Ka = 1x10^-14 / 1.5x10^-5 = 6.7x10^-10
let X = [OH-]
6.7x10^-10 = X^2/(0.139 - X)
X = 9.62x10^-6
pOH = -log(9.62x10^-6) = 5.02
pH = 14.00 - 5.02 = 8.98