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Help on Algebra word problems?
1. Beth earned $170 in interest in an investment. If she receives 5%, how much money did beth invest that help her earn $170?
2. A club sells tickets to a event for $8 for children and $10 for adults. If the total number of tickets sold for the event was 220 and the total amount received sales was $2030, how many children's tickets and how many adult tickets were sold?
5 Answers
- 1 decade agoFavorite Answer
1. You could also ask the question this way: what number time 5% equals 170? To make this an algebraic expression:
Let x = the principle amount of the investment
Interest earned = 170
Interest rate = 5%
0.05x = 170
x = 170 divided by 0.05
Therefore, x= 3400
Beth invested $3400 to earn $170 in interest
2. In this question you have a system of linear equations with 2 variables.
Let x = the number of children's tickets sold, y = number of adult tickets sold
x+y = 220 (the total number of tickets sold)
Since we also know that children's tickets are $8, and adult tickets are $10, and the total sales were $2030, we can write the following equation:
8x + 10y = 2030. This can be simplified to 4x + 5y = 1015 (always simplify equations if you can!)
The steps to solve this system of equations are:
1) MULTIPLY one of the equations by a number so that the y or the x coefficient is the opposite of what it is in the other equation
2) ADD the equations together (this cancels out one of the variables)
3) SOLVE for the remaining variable
4) SUBSTITUTE that variable back into the original equations to solve for the other variable.
so... MULTIPLY 4x + 5y = 1015 by -1/5, to get -4/5 x -y = -203
ADD this to the other equation: x - 4/5x +y -y = 220 - 203
1/5x = 17
SOLVE for x x = 85
SUBSTITUTE this into the original equations: 85 + y = 220 4(85) + 5y = 1015
y = 220 - 85 5y = 1015 - 340
y = 135 5y = 675
y = 135
Therefore, the club sold 85 children's tickets, and 135 adult tickets.
Hope this helps!
- 1 decade ago
1. Interest = principal times rate times time, in years
since there is no time, I ASSUME they meant 1 year. If not, the following answer is wrong.
i=prt
170=p ( 5%)(1)
divide by 5%
p= 3400
p stands for principal which means the money
2. let c= number of children's tickets and a= number of adult tickets.
there are two equations: c+a = 220 and 8c+10a=2030 ( from the price of the tickets)
In the equation c+a=220, subtract a from both sides
c= -a+220
Substitute that new equation in the second one where the c is now.
8( -a+220) +10a +2030
use the distributive property
-8a + 1760 +10a =2030
combine like terms
2a +1760 =2030
subtract 1760 form both sides
2a=270
divide by 2
a=135
Remember a stood for the number of adult tickets so there were 135 adult tickets sold.
replace 135 with a in the first equation and you find that there were 8 5 children's tickets sold.
If you multiply the number of tickets by the cost of the tickets you'll see these numbers work.
- 1 decade ago
1. Is it i = prt / 100
Simple interest = (principal x interest rate x time) divided by 100.
so $170 = ( P x 5% x 1 ) / 100
P = ........your answer.......
2. Let x be the no. of tickets sold to children,
and y be the no. of tickets sold to adults.
x + y = 220 ----(1)
8x + 10y = 2030 ----(2)
Simultaneous..
(1) x 8 , 8x + 8y = 1760 ----(3)
(2) - (3) , 2y = 2030 - 1760
y = 270/2
= 135
When y = 135,
x = 220 - 135
= 85
Therefore, 85 children tickets and 135 adult tickets were sold.
- ?Lv 45 years ago
If the scholars modern-day grade is a ninety% then we’re of direction assuming it’s out of a hundred% ninety/a hundred Now by using fact the scholars grade better 20% from the final grading era then you certainly upload that to the previous a hundred% supplying you with ninety/ a hundred and twenty = .seventy 5 and because grades are in probabilities you multiply .seventy 5 by potential of a hundred supplying you with seventy 5% by using fact the scholars previous grade
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- I_think$Lv 61 decade ago
1 Seriously, dude, simple interest or compound interest, and over how much time // compounding periods? or just do X * .05 = 170 and solve for ...........(something)
#2 2 variables, 2 equations, style is standard throughout math.
Source(s): homework 101