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? asked in Science & MathematicsChemistry · 1 decade ago

what is the teperature at which liquid nitrogen in LN container can be stored?

i have liquid nitrogen in a LN container. can i keep the container with LN at room temperature (25-35 degree celsius)

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  • 1 decade ago
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    At atmospheric pressure, liquid nitrogen boils at 77 K (−196 °C; −321 °F) and is a cryogenic fluid which can cause rapid freezing on contact with living tissue, which may lead to frostbite. When appropriately insulated from ambient heat, liquid nitrogen can be stored and transported, for example in vacuum flasks. Here, the very low temperature is held constant at 77 K by slow boiling of the liquid, resulting in the evolution of nitrogen gas. Depending on the size and design, the holding time of vacuum flasks ranges from a few hours to a few weeks.

    Liquid nitrogen can easily be converted to the solid by placing it in a vacuum chamber pumped by a rotary vacuum pump.[2] Liquid nitrogen freezes at 63 K (−210 °C; −346 °F). Despite its reputation, liquid nitrogen's efficiency as a coolant is limited by the fact that it boils immediately on contact with a warmer object, enveloping the object in insulating nitrogen gas. This effect, known as the Leidenfrost effect, applies to any liquid in contact with an object significantly hotter than its boiling point. More rapid cooling may be obtained by plunging an object into a slush of liquid and solid nitrogen than into liquid nitrogen alone

    Since the liquid to gas expansion ratio of this substance is 1:694, a tremendous amount of force can be generated if liquid nitrogen is rapidly vaporized. In an incident in 2006 at Texas A&M University, the pressure-relief devices of a tank of liquid nitrogen were sealed with brass plugs. As a result, the tank failed catastrophically, and exploded. The force of the explosion was sufficient to propel the tank through the ceiling immediately above it.[6]

    Because of its extremely low temperature, careless handling of liquid nitrogen may result in cold burns.

    As liquid nitrogen evaporates it will reduce the oxygen concentration in the air and might act as an asphyxiant, especially in confined spaces. Nitrogen is odorless, colorless and tasteless, and may produce asphyxia without any sensation or prior warning.[7] A laboratory assistant died in Scotland in 1999, apparently from asphyxiation, after liquid nitrogen spilled in a basement storage room.[8]

    Vessels containing liquid nitrogen can condense oxygen from air. The liquid in such a vessel becomes increasingly enriched in oxygen (boiling point = 90 K) as the nitrogen evaporates, and can cause violent oxidation of organic material

  • Anonymous
    4 years ago

    We had experiments with liquid nitrogen my years in center college. the instructor introduced liquid nitrogen from a college nearby our college. She stored it in this thick silver field. The minute she poured the liquid nitrogen on the floor it evaporated at once. so which you shouldn't hardship approximately it no longer being all fed on. Nitrogen is an ingredient that usually maintains to be in a gasoline state. To make it a liquid, it must be chilled rather much to absolute 0. the 2d that liquid nitrogen comes into touch with room temperature, it starts to warmth up, right now. The Fog which you be conscious is only the liquid nitrogen changing from a liquid to a gasoline state. this happens very right now.

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