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Ajudem aí, resolvam essa questão de P. A. pra mim.?

Oberter uma P. A. (Progressão Aritmética) em que a soma dos n primeiros termos é n² + 4n, para todo n natural.

2 Answers

Rating
  • 1 decade ago
    Favorite Answer

    n1 = 1 +4 = 5

    s1 = 5

    s2 = 2² + 4*2 = 12

    n2 = s2 - s1 = 12 - 5 = 7

    r = n2 - n1 = 7 - 5 = 2

    PA(n) = a0 + r*(n - 1)

    PA(n) = 5 + 2*(n - 1)

    S(n) = a1.n + r*(n - 1)*n/2

    S(n) = 5n + 2(n - 1)*n/2 = 5n + n² - n = n² + 4n

    PA é {5,7,9,11,13,15,...}

  • ?
    Lv 7
    1 decade ago

    Sn= n² + 4n

    Se a1,

    n = 1

    S1 = (1)² + 4(1)

    S1 = 1 + 4

    S1 = 5 O primeiro termo é 5.

    Se n = 2, temos:

    S2 = (2)² + 4(2) => 4 + 8 = 12

    S2 = 12, então a2 = 12

    r = 12 - 5

    r = 7

    P.A. = {5, 12, 19, 26, 33, ...}

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