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SFB asked in Science & MathematicsPhysics · 1 decade ago

Wikipedia article on electron drift velocity error?

At the end of the Wikipedia article for Electron Drift velocity at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drift_velocity, it claims "If the wire was 1 meter long, (assuming 18 Gauge copper wire) and 3 amps was flowing through it, it would consume as much energy as a 150Watt light bulb. (Verry rough calculation)".

How can that possibly be true? Using P=(I^2)R, the power dissipated by that 1 meter length of wire (R=.02463 ohms/meter) should be 3*3*.02463 = .22 watts, which sounds much more reasonable.

Am I misreading the article? Is the writer claiming something else?

Update:

gintable: The resistance value I was using is .00751 ohms/foot, I guess now I have another question to ask: What is the correct resistance of copper wire :-)

http://www.google.com/search?client=ubuntu&channel...

2 Answers

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  • ?
    Lv 7
    1 decade ago
    Favorite Answer

    Yep, it looks like a wiki-error, but I had trouble following the connection between drift velocity and power dissipation; I like your analysis much better.

    These things DO happen. I have occasionally corrected a Wikipedia article.

  • 1 decade ago

    I would agree that that statement is incorrect.

    here are some back-ups:

    http://www.mogami.com/e/cad/wire-gauge.html

    http://www.google.com/search?client=safari&rls=en&...

    I don't know what the writer was really trying to claim. The correct answer is 0.1881 Watts

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