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Writing functions as a composition of two simpler functions?
I don't understand this concept and my math textbook appears to not even teach the concept at all.
Write each of the following functions as a composition of two simpler functions:
(a) y = (x − 11)^5
(b) y = 3sqrt(1 + x^2)
(c) y = 2(x − 3)^5 − 5(x − 3)^2 + 0.5(x − 3) + 11
(d) y = 1/(x^2 + 3)
(e) y = sqrt(sqrt(x) + 1)
(f) y = 2 - sqrt(5 - (3x - 1)^2)
3 Answers
- EvanLv 61 decade agoFavorite Answer
Composition of two functions is like f(x), g(x) and g(f(x)). One function inside another.
basically doing two operations
In the first one, you are subtracting 11, and taking that expression to the 5th power. Those can be considered two functions
f(x) = x - 11
g(x) = x^5
g(f(x)) = g(x - 11) = (x-11)^5
In the second example, you are squaring x and adding 1, then you are taking 3 times the square root of that whole thing, so one breakdown is
f(x) = x^2 + 1
g(x) = 3*sqrt(x) [Just make the inside part "x" and make what's really inside the other function]
Similarly for d you can do something like
f(x) = x^2 + 3
g(x) = 1/x
The hard one is (c)
The whole thing is a polynomial in terms of (x-3) so try
f(x) = x-3
g(x) = 2x^5 - 5x^2 + 0.5x + 11
I will leave the others to you.
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