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Sophomore Physics... Gravity?

A satellite is in orbit 500,000m above the the earth. Its mass is 150 kilograms. what is the force of gravity is experiences.

a). 1.26 x 10^3

b).14.6 x 10^3

c). 0.157 x 10^3

d). 3.26 x 10^3

2 Answers

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  • 1 decade ago
    Favorite Answer

    Gravitational attraction in newtons

    F = G m₁m₂/r²

    G = 6.67e-11 m³/kgs²

    m₁ and m₂ are the masses of the two objects in kg

    r is the distance in meters between their centers (center of mass)

    earth radius 6,371 km = 6.37e6 meters

    earth mass 5.97e24 kg

    Change the 500000 to distance from center of earth by adding earth radius above.

    Then plug in the numbers into the formula above and solve for F in newtons.

    None of your answers are correct, as they have no units.

    .

  • 1 decade ago

    A

    h = 500,000 m

    which corresponds to

    r = 1.0783 x Earth Radius

    which means

    acceleration of gravity at h = 8.429 m/s^2

    F = mg = 150(8.429) = 1264.35 or

    1.26 x 10^3

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