Yahoo Answers is shutting down on May 4th, 2021 (Eastern Time) and beginning April 20th, 2021 (Eastern Time) the Yahoo Answers website will be in read-only mode. There will be no changes to other Yahoo properties or services, or your Yahoo account. You can find more information about the Yahoo Answers shutdown and how to download your data on this help page.
Trending News
How many sigma and pi bonds in this molecule?
H2CC(CH3)CHCH2
If you could also explain to me how you figure it out that would be very useful. I understand the principles behind these types of bond, but I don't get how this molecule would really work, as especially at the beginning, why would H2 bond onto something when it already has a full outer shell???
Any help would be really appreciated, everyone will get a thumbs up!
Thank you!!
2 Answers
- Anonymous1 decade agoFavorite Answer
You need to be able to draw the molecule to show its bonding. The common name for this molecule is "isoprene". Use Google images to find a representation that shows isoprene's bonding.
For single bonds count one sigma; for double bonds count one sigma and one pi bond.
Don't forget to count the carbon-hydrogen (sigma) bonds in the -CH3 side chain. I get 12 sigma and 2 pi bonds in the whole molecule, but that was at a quick glance and you should check that I haven't made a mistake.
- Alan FLv 61 decade ago
H2 in this formula means 2 H joined to 1 C, not H2 joined to 1 carbon.Trust you can see the difference.
Next H has single valency bond and C has 4
So the first carbon atom is joined the 2 hydrogens the carbon in the CH3 and the carbon in the CH group, giving a valency of 4. The C in the CH3 is joined to 3 hydrogens, and 1 C, so 4 again. These bonds are all simple single bonds, and so are sigma bonds.
Then it is CH joined to the previous carbon by a single bond, joined to another C, which has 2H attached to it. In this case both Cs have only 3 bonds accounted for. The result is a double bond between these 2 Cs. to make each 4, this is a pi bond, with the original sigma bond.
Hope that is clear.
Source(s): School