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Show me how to do this chemistry problem - I need to know how to do it. Thanks!?
Which of the following solutions of strong electrolytes contains the largest number of ions?
400.0 mL of 0.320 M NaOH
20.0 mL of 0.450 M BaCl2
65.0 mL of 0.150 M Na3PO4
3 Answers
- ?Lv 41 decade agoFavorite Answer
the method you need is this.
fist calculate the number of moles of the complete molecules in the solution
for
65.0 mL of 0.150 M Na3PO4
(0.65ml * 0.150mol/L * 1L/1000ml) = x number of moles
now multiply this by the number of ions generated by the molecule, in this case 4
(0.65ml * 0.150mol/L * 1L/1000ml)*4 = ions
bo this for all three of the solutions. good luck!
- skipperLv 71 decade ago
400.0 mL x 0.320 M NaOH = 12.8 mmol NaOH and 25.6 mmol of ions (12.8 mmol Na^+1 and 12.8 mmol OH^-1)
20.0 mL x 0.450 M BaCl2 = 9.00 mmol BaCl2 and 27.0 mmol of ions (9.0 mmol Ba^+2 and 18.0 mmol Cl^-1)
65.0 mL x 0.150 M Na3PO4 = 9.75 mmol Na3PO4 and 39.0 mmol of ions (29.25 mmol Na^+1 and 9.75 mmol PO4^-3)
ANSWER 65.mL of 0.150 M Na3PO4
- NC4TCLv 61 decade ago
0.4000L*0.320m *2= 0.256 m ions this NaOH has the most ions
0.020L*0.450m * 3= 0.027m ions
0.065L * 0.150m *4=0.039m ions