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Longest string quartets?

A combination of managing a leading UK string quartet AND a strong anal streak which causes me to collect obsessively useless (and sometimes useFUL) information is what is behind this question.

I think it is widely accepted that Morton Feldman's 'String Quartet' (actually his second work in the medium) is the longest quartet ever written at around 5 hours for a complete performance. The second-longest string quartet I know is the early one in D major (often referred to as No 3, B 18 [no Op No]) by Dvořák, which clocks-in at over an hour and 10 minutes (72-74 minutes in performance, usually). This is a little more than Josef Haydn's String Quartet 'The Seven Last Words' Op 51 which is also nearly an hour and 10 minutes in performance.

Does anyone know of any other works which can join these giants of the string quartet world?

Come on - feed my obsession!

Suggested category: Sports>Tennis (!!)

Update:

joshuacharles: I presume you mean the Schubert D minor (Death and the Maiden) which isn't his longest quartet. The longest one was his final one in G major D 887, which is around 45 minutes in duration.

adagio58: I'm afraid I must restrict 'candidates' to works originally written for string quartet, as much as I admire Sitkovetsky's transcription of the Goldberg Variations (which I first heard in his string trio arrangement). Thanks for responding, though.

Update 2:

Alberich: As far as I am aware, the longest symphony is Havergal Brian's First Symphony (the 'Gothic Symphony') which lasts around 110 minutes (some 20 minutes longer than Mahler 3, probably the second-longest).

Concertos: I expect it is the Piano Concerto by Busoni - some 70 minutes long.

Update 3:

ryan: I should have guessed Sorabji would have a place in this discussion. Thanks for the link to the sorabji-files site. I tried to listen to the 3rd Symphony but had to give up after about an hour. I'm not convinced it holds together, but will be listening to more of it.

Mark Sarango: Although I was aware of John Cage's ORGAN2 / ASLSP, I was NOT aware of 'Longplayer', even though it's happening on my doorstep (relatively speaking, anyway). I nearly drifted-off into a trance when listening to it!

Update 4:

Thanks to all contributors - especially ryan and Mark Sarango, from whom I learnt something. So it seems the league table of longest string quartets looks like this

1. Feldman - String Quartet II (5 hours!)

2. Dvořák - No 3 in D major, B 18 (73')

3. Haydn - Op 51 (Seven Last Words)(70')

4. Robert Simpson - No 9 (58')

5. Beethoven - B-flat Op 130 (original version with Grosse Fuge)(48')

6=. Franck - D major (45')

6=. Schubert - G major D 887 (45')

8. Beethoven - B-flat Op 130 (with revised finale)(42')

9. Schubert - D minor D 810 (Death and the Maiden)(40')

10=. Beethoven - 'Razumovsky' No 1 in F major

10=. Beethoven - 'Razumovsky' No 1 in E minor (39' each)

Update 5:

Thanks to all contributors - especially ryan and Mark Sarango, from whom I learnt something. So it seems the league table of longest string quartets looks like this

1. Feldman - String Quartet II (5 hours!)

2. Dvořák - No 3 in D major, B 18 (73')

3. Haydn - Op 51 (Seven Last Words)(70')

4. Robert Simpson - No 9 (58')

5. Beethoven - B-flat Op 130 (original version with Grosse Fuge)(48')

6=. Franck - D major (45')

6=. Schubert - G major D 887 (45')

8. Beethoven - B-flat Op 130 (with revised finale)(42')

9. Schubert - D minor D 810 (Death and the Maiden)(40')

10=. Beethoven - 'Razumovsky' No 1 in F major

10=. Beethoven - 'Razumovsky' No 2 in E minor (39' each)

8 Answers

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  • 1 decade ago
    Favorite Answer

    Longplayer by Jem Finer (1000 years) :

    Longplayer is a one thousand year long musical composition. It began playing at midnight on the 31st of December 1999, and will continue to play without repetition until the last moment of 2999, at which point it will complete its cycle and begin again.

    Conceived and composed by Jem Finer, it was originally produced as an Artangel commission, and is now in the care of the Longplayer Trust.

    Longplayer is composed in such a way that the character of its music changes from day to day and – though it is beyond the reach of any one person’s experience – from century to century. It works in a way somewhat akin to a system of planets, which are aligned only once every thousand years, and whose orbits meanwhile move in and out of phase with each other in constantly shifting configurations. In a similar way, Longplayer is predetermined from beginning to end – its movements are calculable, but are occurring on a scale so vast as to be all but unknowable.

    ORGAN2 / ASLSP (As Slow As Possible) by John Cage (639 years)

    The slowest and longest piece of music in the world

    John-Cage-Organ-Project in Halberstadt, Germany

    Since September 5, 2000, which is the 88th birthday of the avantgarde composer and artist John Cage, the slowest and longest concert that the world has ever heard has been playing: ORGAN2/ASLSP As Slow aS Possible that means this piece of music, for the organ, will be performed for 639 years in the church of St. Burchardi in Halberstadt.

    Deutsche Welle, July 5th, 2008

    One Thousand Hear Change of Note in World’s Longest Concert

    The next musical change in John Cage’s slow masterpiece will happen in November

    More than 1,000 music-lovers showed up on Saturday, July 5, in a German town to hear a change of note in the longest-running and slowest piece of music ever composed. Eccentric US composer John Cage (1912-1992) planned his composition to last 639 years, meaning more than a dozen generations of musicians will be needed to play it on an automatic, as-yet unfinished organ at Halberstadt, Germany.

    Entitled ORGAN2/ASLSP, it began in 2001 and has so far reached its sixth note. The second part of the name means "as slow as possible."

  • 5 years ago

    Morton Feldman String Quartet 2

  • Susan
    Lv 4
    5 years ago

    Swan Lake Winter's 2nd Movement by Vivaldi Handel's Water Music Eine Kleine Nachtmusik by Mozart Canon in D Pachalbel Bach Air on G String Good Luck(:

  • 6 years ago

    I am now listening to Dvorak's String Quartet No.3 and amazed by its large scale structure (69'42, played by Prager String Quartet, DG, 1977). I can't imagine anyone playing Feldman's! Is there any?

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  • 1 decade ago

    You already have the big ones that come to mind. The next closest things that I have in my collection:

    Ferneyhough Sonatas for String Quartet clock in at about 41 minutes

    Schubert quartet in D is 40 minutes

    Grieg string quartet is about 38 minutes

  • 1 decade ago

    I am afraid the longest symphony must be by the composer Sorabji, symphony no 3 the jami symphony lasts over 4 hours(one movement alone lasts 2 hours) and hasn't been performed by an orchestra but can be downloaded as a virtual rendition for free here(all the downloads are legal as well). I suspect he composed the largest of many things. No doubt he composed the most difficult pieces for piano ever written and possibly just some of the most complex music ever written.

    http://www.sorabji-files.com/music.php

    By the way, Sorabji is a very interesting composer, I have listened through his opus clav a piano piece that is 4-5 hours a few times. I have no great understanding of modern music yet, so I wouldn't dare judge whether he is a great composer or not myself. He is sometimes referred to as a cult composer because the people who like him generally REALLY like him, sort of like glass fanatics except I suspect that Sorabji might actually be deserving of such devotion with his 40 minute fugues and giant sets of variations.

    I know sorabji also composed an organ symphony(no 2) for solo organ which is supposed to last 9 hours and is in the process of being recorded/performed now by kevin bowyer. I am not aware of the lengths of his piano concertos but with sorabji it can be safely assumed that they are as long as the majority of his works. I know alistair hinton, a composer who is still alive today and was friends with sorabji composed a 3 hour string quintet which I, to my sorrow, have not yet purchased or heard, but I don't know of any string quartets that challenge feldman in any way.

    Well, anyway, hope I wasn't too off-topic there have a nice day.

  • 1 decade ago

    There is the "Goldberg Variations" by Bach, piano solo, as arranged for strings by Sitkovetsky years ago, and this has been expanded to include various combinations of string groups so perhaps it can be included. There are more and more CDs of fine performances, see:

    http://www.amazon.com/Bach-Goldberg-Variations-Tra...

  • 1 decade ago

    A String Quartet that last "around" 5 hrs.? Had no idea !!!!!!!

    And to think, many criticize Wagner for being 'long-winded'. "Rienzi" his longest opera - 5 acts, with intermissions - lasts for over 6 hrs.

    Just curious "del_icio...", but do you happen to know what the longest symphony and concerto are?

    Very interesting question - thanks,

    Alberich

    Edit I: many thanks "del_icio...". You and Ryan should........"get together"?

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