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Hard Geometry Question?
please help
find the radius of a circle in which a sector whose central angle is 72 degrees and has an area of 5 pie
please just dont tell me the answer i want an explanation on how you did it thanks for the help
5 Answers
- Anonymous1 decade agoFavorite Answer
Formula:
Area of the sector ( x degrees , radius r ) = (x/360) pi r^2
- husoskiLv 710 years ago
The angle subtended by the sector, divided by the full-circle angle (360 if degrees, 2*pi if radians, etc.) is the fraction of the full circle area that the sector occupies. Your sector is 72/360 = 1/5 of a full circle. You are told that this is 5*pi. You also know that the full circle area is pi*r^2, where r is the radius of the circle. Put that together in an equation and you get:
(sector area) = (1/5)*(circle area)
5*pi = (1/5)(pi*r^2)
...and solve this for r. Multiply both sides by 5/pi:
25 = r^2
r = 5
Algebraically, r=-5 is also a solution, but a circle can't have a negative radius, so that's not a "real" solution. The radius is 5.
- Anonymous10 years ago
A sector whose central angle is 72 degrees has an area which is 1/5th (72/360) of the total area of the circle.
The whole area is 5 x 5pi= 25pi
Area = pi x radius squared
radius squared = ?
Over to you.
- 10 years ago
Area=pi*r²
5pi*360/72=pi*r² (5*360/72 because 5 is 1/72 of the full area, so 360*72/72 just leaves us with 360 degrees)
r=sqrt(25)
=5
Edit: Misread question.
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- JimLv 510 years ago
If you know the area, you don't need the central angle to figure out the radius. Just use this equation
5pi=pi*r^2
divide each side by pi
5=r^2
r=sqrt(5)
which is about
2.2361