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Please help me with difficult binomial expansion mathematics -10 points?

If the first three terms in the expansion of (1+kx)^n in ascending powers of x are 1-6x + (33x^2)/2. Find the value of k and n

Please include working out and step by step method.

Also, please answer my other binomial expansion questions

Thanks! Ill award 10 points to do the best question

1 Answer

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  • 9 years ago
    Favorite Answer

    okay - so..

    the first 3 terms of the expansion are

    1 + (nC1)kx + (nC2)(kx)^2 we know (nC1) is n so we get

    nk = -6 and n!/2!(n-2)! k^2 = 33/2

    k = -6/n subt in to get n!/2!(n-2)!*(-6/n)^2 = 33/2

    => n!/2!(n-2)!*(36/n^2) = 33/2

    => 36 * n* (n-1)! / (2 * n^2 * (n-2)!) = 33/2 note (n-1)! / (n-2)! = (n-1)

    => 36(n-1) / 2n = 33/2

    => (n-1)/n = 33/36

    => (n-1)/n = 11/12

    => n = 12 and as nk = -6, k=-1/2

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