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How to print instead of \t the number of spaces that i determine *using files * in c?
using C,Converting each \t to a number of spaces ... Ex ,if my tabs.txt contains
This file has. too many. tabs. where each space above is actually a \t character, then the file myspaces.txt should look like the following if n=2, This. file has too many tabs. can my if statment be like if (c=='\t') then i d print a space ? i do have the code but its not runnging dunno why :-/
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
int main()
{
char d;
FILE * fin = fopen("mytabs.txt", "r");
FILE * fout = fopen("myspaces.txt", "w");
int n;
printf("Enter n: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
while(fscanf(fin, "%c" ,&d)!=EOF)
{
if(d =='\t')
{
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
fprintf(fout , " ");
}
}
else {
fprintf(fout, "%c", d)
}
}
fclose(fin);
fclose(fout);
system("pause");
return 0;
}
1 Answer
- RatchetrLv 79 years agoFavorite Answer
You will need to keep track of what column number you are on. When you hit a tab, you output 1 or more spaces until you hit the next tab stop column.
It will be easier if you start counting columns at 0 instead of 1.
Think about a tab stop of 4. These are the columns and the tab stops:
0 1 2 3 T 5 6 7 T 9 10 11 T 13 ...
So, if you are in column 0, 1 or 2, you write spaces until you get to column 4. Column 5, 6 and 7 go to 8, etc.
By starting at 0, it works out that the tab stop columns are all evenly divisible by your tab stop value. So you can test to see if you are on a tab stop just by doing column % n == 0.