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If a Square is touched on all sides...?

If a Square is touched on all sides by Equilateral Triangles, and there are four of said figures linked by lines to use the sides of 2 of the triangles on each figure to form a Dodecagon, What is the relationship of their relative areas?

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  • 8 years ago
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    Area of the square = s^2

    Area of each triangle = (1/2)bh where b = s

    find h:

    Divide each triangle into two right triangles.Since the triangles are equilateral, the hypotenuse = s and the base of each right triangle is s/2.

    s^2 = (s/2)^2 + h^2

    h^2 = s^2 - (s/2)^2

    h = SQR(s^2 - (s/2)^2)

    A(triangle) = (1/2)(s)(SQR(s^2 - (s/2)^2)

    A(4 triangles) = (4)(1/2)(s)(SQR(s^2 - (s/2)^2) = 2s(SQR(s^2 - (s/2)^2)

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