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Eqution of circles: identify the center and radius of each?

Equation of circles: identify the center and radius of each. Then sketch the graph?

Identify the center and radius of each. Then sketch the graph

X^2+ y^2= 29

How do i find the center and radius?

2 Answers

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  • Anonymous
    8 years ago
    Favorite Answer

    I'll answer your question, but I'm going to give you a bit more info than you need, because by tomorrow you will be looking at problems slightly harder than this one.

    If you had a term with just x, you would complete the square to find the x-coordinate of the center. E.g., if this were

    x^2+ 4x + y^2= 29

    Then you take 1/2 the coefficient of x, square it, and add it to both sides.

    4/2 squared is 4, so this would become

    x^2 + 4x + 4 + y^2 = 29 + 4 = 33

    (x+2)^2 + y^2 = 33.

    That would be a circle with center (-2, 0) and radius √33.

    If you had a y term, you'd have to use that to complete the square to get (y-k)^2.

    But your example is much easier, almost trivial. There is no x or y term so you don't have to complete any squares. These are already like (x-0)^2 + (y-0)^2 = 29, so just looking at it immediately tells you the center is (0,0).

    After you complete the squares, the constant term left over is the square of the radius.

  • 8 years ago

    x² + y² = 29

    (x)² + (y)² = 29

    (x + 0)² + (y + 0)² = (√29)²

    The typical equation of a circle is : (x - xo)² + (y - yo)² = R² → where

    xo : abscissa of center → 0 in your case

    yo : ordinate of center → 0 in your case

    R : radius of circle → √29 in your case

    The coordinates of the center of the circle are (0 ; 0) and the radius is √29

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