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A body travels 100m in the first 2sec nd 104m in the nxt 4secs.how far will it move in nxt 4sec ?

How far will it move in the next 4seconds if the acceleration is uniform?(sry no space to write that's why i am writing here)

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  • 8 years ago
    Favorite Answer

    Surj. The first data entry field if for the question. The second, bigger field, is for the details, assumptions, data, etc. You are not the first nor will you be the last if Answers doesn't fix this to try to use that first entry field for the details.

    EXAMPLE:

    QUES: How far will it move in last four seconds?

    Details:

    A body travels 100m in the first 2sec nd 104m in the nxt 4secs.how far will it move in nxt 4sec ?

    =========================

    We have Va1 = S1/T1 = 100/2 = 50 mps as the average speed over the first 100 m. Va2 = S2/T2 = 104/4 = 26 mps for the next 104 m. And are asked Va3 = S3/T3 for S3 = Va3*4 = ?.

    We can't do this without making some assumptions that might not be warranted.

    We assume Aa = constant, a constant deceleration rate throughout. Aa = dV/dT = (Va1 - Va2)/(T2 + T1) = 24/6 = 4 m/s^2 deceleration.

    So S3 = Va3 T3 = (V3 + U3)/2 T3 = (U3 - Aa T3 + U3)/2 T3 = U3T3 - 1/2 Aa T3^2 where U3 = V2 - Aa T2 is the initial speed for the last 4 s. And V2 = U2 - Aa T2 and U2 = V1 - Aa T1

    So we have embedded initial U and final V speeds. V2 = V1 - Aa T1 - Aa T2; and U3 = V1 - Aa T1 - Aa T2 - Aa T2; so that S3 = ( V1 - Aa T1 - Aa T2 - Aa T2) T3 - 1/2 Aa T3^2 = [V1 - Aa(T1 + 2T2)] T3 - 1/2 Aa T3^2 = [U1 - Aa(2T1 + 2T2)] T3 - 1/2 Aa T3^2 = [100 - Aa(3T1 + 2T2)]T3 - 1/2 Aa T3^2 [Eqn 1]

    V1 = U1 - Aa T1. From Va = 50 = (V1 + U1)/2 we have U1 = 100 - Aa T1 So plugging into Eqn 1, we have:

    S3 = (100 - 4*(3*2 + 2*4))*4 - (1/2)*4*4^2 = 144 meters. ANS.

    I have not checked my work, but the approach is correct. That is, the end speed V marks the initial speed U for the next segment. And the distance S = Va T where Va = (U + V)/2 is the average speed over each segment S.

  • Anonymous
    4 years ago

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