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need help with this probability question?

5 of patients suffering from certain disease are selected to undergo a new treatment that is believed to increase the recovery rate from 30% to 50%. A person is randomly selected from those patients after completion of treatments and found to have recovered. What is the probability that the patient received the new treatment?

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  • M3
    Lv 7
    8 years ago
    Favorite Answer

    your q says 5 of patients are selected ... new treatment ..... a person randomly selected from those....

    then haven't all recived treatment, regardless of recovered or not ????

    well, assuming you mean 5% , say. [you can always change the figure]

    P[received treatment & recovered] = 5% * 50% = 2.5%

    P[didn't receive treatment & recovered] = 95% * 30% = 28.5%

    by Rev Bayes,

    P[received treatment | recovered] = 2.5/28.5 = 5/57 = 8.77% <-----

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