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Solve the initial value problem y"+16y=0, y(0)=1, y'(0)=0?
This was on the exam today, had no idea how to approach this since i'm so accustomed to solving Eigen values of decoupled systems. And in the heat of the moment couldn't see any relationships.
A) Find the Eigen values
B) Find associated Eigen vectors
C) Find gen Sol
D) Solve initial values
2 Answers
- GlippLv 77 years agoFavorite Answer
suppose y = Ae^(λx)
then y'' + 16y = (Aλ² + 16A)e^(λx)
=> λ² + 16 = 0
=> λ = ±4i
=> y = A₁e^(4ix) + A₂e^(-4ix)
=> y = B₁cos(4x) + B₂sin(4x)
y(0) = 1 => B₁ = 1
y'(0) = 0 => B₂ = 0
y = cos(4x)
- ramuLv 57 years ago
y"+16y=0
d^2y/dx^2+16y=0
integration of it
y'+16yx+c=0-->y'=-16yx-c
integration of it again
y+16yx^2+cx+d=0-->y=(-cx-d)/(1+16x^2)
y'(0)=0 that means 0=0-c so c=0
y(0)=1 that means 1=(0-d)/(1+0) that means d=-1
so final eq y+16yx^2-1=0
y+16yx^2=1
y=1/(1+16x^2)