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chemistry (acids&bases)?

an acidic solution is prepared by dissolving 0.5 moles of HCl in water,so that the final volume of the solution is 5Liters .determine the PH of the solution

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  • 7 years ago
    Favorite Answer

    HCl is a strong acid so it will dissociate 100% when dissolved in a solution.

    The equation for the pH of a strong acid is (pH = -log[H+])

    Since Concentration is measures in moles/Liters, we must set .5moles HCl over 5 Liters. Such as,

    (.5m HCl / 5L = .1M HCl)

    pH = -Log[.1] = ??

  • 7 years ago

    okay so you want to find the molarity. molarity is moles/liters so .5 mol/5 liters = 0.1

    so then you take -log(H+) since HCl is a strong acid and that should be your pH!

    -log(.1) = 1 , so pH of 1 which is a strong aidddddd!

    hope that helped!

    Source(s): ap chem student, learned about this stuff last week :)
  • Yash
    Lv 5
    7 years ago

    The molarity of the resultant solution will be 0.1 M

    The formula for pH = -log[h+]

    = -log[0.1]

    = 1

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