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Please help me I'm about to fail physics ):?

A 70.0 kg sailor climbs a 28.3 m rope ladder at an angle of 45.0° with the mast. How much work did he do? Hint: The answer is NOT 1,400 J

The forklift exerts a 300.0 N force on the box and moves it 15.0 m forward level into the air. How much work does the forklift do? Hint: The answer is NOT 500J

A sailboat moves north for a distance of 10.00 km when blown by a wind from the exact south with a force of 5.00 × 104 N. How much work was done by the wind? Hint: The answer is NOT 3.54 x 105 J.

3 Answers

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  • 7 years ago

    Work is force times distance in the direction of the force.

    First one: The force is mg, the vertical distance is 28.3 cos(45) m. So the work is 70 kg * 9.8 m/s^2 * 28.3 cos(45)

    Second one: That would be 300 N times the vertical distance, which was not given. There is 0 work done in moving the box horizontally because that distance is perpendicular to the force. Did the picture show a vertical distance?

    Third one: F * d

  • 7 years ago

    1). Work W = (70.0 kg)(9.8 m/s^2)(28.3 m )(sin 45) = 13727 Joules ~ 14000 J

    If your teacher says this isn't corrrect, he/she is wrong.

    2). 0 Joules. The motion is horizontal , so no work is done against gravity.

    3). Work = ( 5 x 10^4 N) ( 10^4 m) = 5 x 10^8 J

    Source(s): PhD in physics, and I teach physics.
  • Steve
    Lv 7
    7 years ago

    W = m*g*L*sinΘ = 13728 J

    No idea what 'level into the air' means

    W = F*d = 10E3*5E4 = 50E7 J

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