what are similarities between classical and neoclassical criminology?'?

Neoclassical Criminology

Classical criminology comes out of the Enlightenment. Classical thinkers consider people to have rights. The Bill of Rights was a product of the classical school of criminology. Right and wrong are inherent in the nature of things, and people cannot deny them, this school of thought contends. The punishment must be proportional to the crime. There should be as few laws as possible.

With neoclassical criminology, people are to be protected from actions that would kill them, take their liberty and violate their privacy. They must never be arbitrarily arrested and must always be informed of the reason for imprisonment. The police presume innocence until proved guilty, and people have a right to reasonable bail and trial by jury. There is no guilt found due to acts of omission, only one trial for a murder case, no cruel or unusual punishment and no self-incrimination.

1

Criminology is the scientific study of crime, including its causes, psychology and specific forms of criminal behavior.Classical criminology comes out of the Enlightenment. Classical thinkers consider people to have rights. The Bill of Rights was a product of the classical school of criminology. With neoclassical criminology, people are to be protected from actions that would kill them, take their liberty and violate their privacy. They must never be arbitrarily arrested and must always be informed of the reason for imprisonment.