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Is there a Better way to solve this complex inequality problem?

I have been asked to find the greatest and least values of |z+1| from the following equation

|z+1+2i|=2

The book I use suggests a method of drawing a circle and finding the highest value from the origin and the lowest value.

I hate when mathematics falls in diagrams.

Surely there is an algebraic way to do this?

The answers are 2sqrt2 +-2

I tried the triangle inequality but the answers came out different.

2 Answers

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  • Danny
    Lv 4
    6 years ago

    Yes there is lmao.

    If you have |x + 1| = 1

    Can't you write it as x + 1 = 1 or x + 1 = -1? With complex numbers, this does not change!

    |z - 1 + 2i| = 2

    z - 1 + 2i = 2 or z - 1 + 2i = -2

    z + 2i = 3 or z + 2i = -1

    z = -2i + 3 or z = -2i - 1

    You can also write it like that:

    -1 = i²

    z = 2i³ + 3 or z = 2i⁴

    I don't know from where you got the other answers, but this is what I know.

  • Stefan
    Lv 5
    6 years ago

    Sorry i meant |z-1|

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