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the standard heat of formation of glucose is -1260 kJ/mol calculate how much heat is released at standard conditions if 1 mol undergoes this?
The standard heat of formation of glucose is -1260 kJ/mol calculate how much heat is released at standard conditions if 1 mol undergoes this reaction?
C6H12O6 (s) + 6O2(g) ---> 6CO2 (g) + 6H2O
how would one do this?
Thanks
Is it 1260 kJ?
2 Answers
- ?Lv 75 years ago
This is a Hess's law problem
the heat of formation reaction for glucose is
6C(s, graphite) + 6H2(g) + 3O2(g) ---> C6H12O6(s) .... delta H = -1260 kJ / mole of glucose
note the states !!
we also need the delta Hf for CO2 and H2O
CO2 (g) -393.5 kJ / mol
H2O (l) -285.8 kJ / mol
so for the equation
C6H12O6 (s) + 6 O2 (g) ---> 6 CO2 (g) + 6 H2O (l)
we have
ΔH°rxn = Σ ΔH°f (products) minus Σ ΔH°f (reactants)
ΔH°rxn = [ 6 (-393.5) + 6 (-285.8) ] minus [ (-1275) + (6) (0) ]
= -2801 kJ/mol of glucose.
excellent solution ?? best answer please ?