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How to calculate this LIMIT?

Limit x-> 0(+) (8^x - 4^x - 2^x +1) / x^2.

I tried using l hospital too but in vain, please help me. Thank you. BA for grabs.

3 Answers

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  • ?
    Lv 7
    5 years ago
    Favorite Answer

     

    d/dx (a^x) = (ln a) a^x

    lim[x→0⁺] (8^x − 4^x − 2^x + 1) / x^2

    = lim[x→0⁺] (2^(3x) − 2^(2x) − 2^x + 1) / x^2

    = 0/0

    Use L'Hopital's Rule

    = lim[x→0⁺] (ln 2) (3 * 2^(3x) − 2 * 2^(2x) − 2^x) / (2x)

    = (ln 2) (3−2−1) / 0

    = 0/0

    Use L'Hopital's Rule again

    = lim[x→0⁺] (ln 2)² (9 * 2^(3x) − 4 * 2^(2x) − 2^x) / 2

    = (ln 2)² (9−4−1)/2

    = 2 (ln 2)²

    ≈ 0.96090602783640284933420505265333

    Check:

    http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=limit+%288^x+...

  • 5 years ago

    If you plot it from (for example) from -0.1 to +0.1, you'll see that there is no special behavior at x = 0. You can approach the limit from either side, and use L'Hospital's rule as many times as needed.

  • ?
    Lv 4
    5 years ago

    This is a 3/0+, then +infinity

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