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¿Un camion se mueve con velocidad de 50km/h ¿Que aceleracion se necesita para detenerlo en solo 3s? ¿Que distancia recorre el camion en su Xf?
2 Answers
- Ana BelénLv 75 years agoFavorite Answer
50 km / h / 3,6 = 13,8888 m / s
Vf = Vi - a * t
0 = 13,8888 - a * 3
- 13,8888 = - 3 a
a = - 13,88888 / - 3 = 4,63 m / s^2
s = Vi * t - ( a * t^2 ) / 2
s = 13,8888 * 3 - ( 4,63 * 3^2 ) / 2 = 41,66666 - 20,835 = 20,835 m
hay que restar, porque frena
- JesúsLv 75 years ago
•Morrison:
•Velocidad final=Vf=0 m/s (porque el camión acaba parándose).
•Velocidad inicial=50 km/h=(50/3,6) m/s=13,888 m/s.
•Tiempo=t=3 s.
•Aceleración=a=(Vf-Vi)/t.
•a=(Vf-Vi)/t=[(0 m/s)-(13,888 m/s)]/[(3 s)]=(-13,888 m/s)/(3 s)=-4,63 m/s² (Negativa porque frena).
•d=Vi×t+(1/2)×a×t²=(13,888 m/s)×(3 s)+(1/2)×(-4,63 m/s²)×(3 s)²=
=(41,666 m)-(20,8333 m)=20,8333 m.
•SOLUCIÓN:
•Aceleración=-4,63 m/s².
•Distancia de frenado=20,8333 m.