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Jake asked in Science & MathematicsPhysics · 3 years ago

Bernoullis question?

Water is flowing in a hose with a velocity of 1.0 m/s and a pressure of 200 kpa gauge

At the nozzle the pressure decreases to atmospheric pressure, there is no change in height. Calculate the velocity of the water at the nozzle

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  • 3 years ago
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    Bernoulli’s principle

    P₁ + ½ ρ v₁² + ρgh₁ = P₂ + ½ ρ v₂² + ρgh₂

    Given:

    ρ = 1000 kg/m³

    P₁ = 200 kPa gauge = 200,000 Pa gauge

    v₁ = 1.0 m/s

    P₂ = 0 Pa gauge (atmospheric pressure)

    v₂ = ??

    h₁ = h₂

    Therefore:

    P₁ + ½ ρ v₁² = ½ ρ v₂²

    2P₁ + ρ v₁² = ρ v₂²

    2P₁/ρ + v₁² = v₂²

    v₂ = √(2P₁/ρ + v₁²)

    Plug in and solve.

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