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Help with my Trig hw: Trig equations?
Sidenote: how do you know when to add 2kπ or just kπ
1 Answer
- King LeoLv 73 years ago
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Remember that sin²(x) + cos²(x) = 1
∴ cos(2x) = cos²(x) - sin²(x) = 1 - 2sin²(x)
cos(2x) - √2 sin(x) = 1
1 - 2sin²(x) - √2 sin(x) = 1
2sin²(x) + √2 sin(x) = 0
sin(x) [ 2sin(x) + √2 ] = 0
sin(x) = 0 and sin(x) = -½√2
First Part where sin(x) = 0
x = πk, k ∈ 𝕫
Second Part where sin(x) = -½√2 that is negative in the 3rd and 4th quadrants
(counter clockwise, preferred )
x = 5π/4 + 2πk, k ∈ 𝕫
x = 7π/4 + 2πk, k ∈ 𝕫
( clockwise )
x = -¾π + 2πk, k ∈ 𝕫
x = -¼π + 2πk, k ∈ 𝕫
Answer:
( preferred )
x = πn, k ∈ 𝕫
x = 5π/4 + 2πn, k ∈ 𝕫
x = 7π/4 + 2πn, k ∈ 𝕫
or
x = πn
x = -¾π + 2πk, k ∈ 𝕫
x = -¼π + 2πk, k ∈ 𝕫
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