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92.0kg baseball player slides into second base. The coefficient of friction is 0.61.The player comes to rest after 1.2s find initial speed.?

2 Answers

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  • 3 years ago
    Favorite Answer

    Let’s use the following equation to determine the initial speed.

    vf = vi + a * t

    vf = 0

    a = -0.61 * 9.8 = -5.978 m/s^2

    0 = vi + -5.978 * 1.2

    vi = 7.1736 m/s

    Rounded to two significant digits, this is 7.2 m/s. I hope this is helpful for you.

  • Whome
    Lv 7
    3 years ago

    We can probably safely assume that the ball field is horizontal. This lets us know that the maximum friction force is found using

    F = μN

    F = μmg

    An impulse will result in a change in momentum

    FΔt = mΔv

    μmgΔt = mΔv

    we know the final speed and the initial time are both zero, so we can just use the initial velocity v and total time t

    μmgt = mv

    v = μgt

    v = 0.61(9.8)1.2

    v = 7.1736

    v = 7.2 m/s

    when rounded to the two significant digits of the question numerals.

    Note the mass of the player is not relevant.

    I hope this helps.

    Please remember to vote a "Best Answer" from among your results. It s good karma as it helps keep the exchange in balance.

    Another means to solve would be to use the Newtonian equation

    F = ma

    and realizing the friction force is causing the acceleration

    μmg = ma

    a = μg

    then applying the Newtonian equation

    v = at

    v = μgt

    which is identical to the first example given.

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