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Which of these is perpendicular?

Which of the following is the equation of the line perpendicular to the line 

y = -3/2x + 4 

passing through the point (3,9)

 a) 2x + 3y = 21 

b) -2x + 3y = 21 

c ) 2x + 3y= 21 

d ) -2x - 3y = -21

Update:

please note : C should be 2x -3y = 21 

3 Answers

Relevance
  • 6 months ago
    Favorite Answer

    get all into slope-intercept form

    a) y = –(2/3)x + 7

    b) y = +(2/3)x + 7

    c) y = –(2/3)x + 7

    d) y = –(2/3)x + 7

    to be perpendicular to y = –(3/2)x + 4 

    the line would have a slope of +(2/3) which is (b)

    does it pass thru 3,9 ?

    y = +(2/3)x + 7

    9 = +(2/3)3 + 7 = 2+7

    yes

  • 6 months ago

     The following is the equation of the line perpendicular to the line

     y = -3/2x + 4  

     y = 1/2 (8 - 3 x)  9 = -9/2

     passing through the point (3, 9)

     a) 2x + 3y = 21

     b) -2x + 3y = 21

     c ) 2x - 3y= 21             ✔

     d ) -2x - 3y = -21

  • 6 months ago

    Perpendicular lines have negative-reciprocal slopes.

    The slope of the given line is -3/2 so the slope of any perpendicular line is 2/3.

    We are given a point to give us x and y.  We can solve for the unknown intercept:

    y = mx + b

    9 = (2/3)(3) + b

    9 = 2 + b

    7 = b

    Now the equation in slope-intercept form is:

    y = (2/3)x + 7

    To put this into standard form, subtract the "x" term from both sides, multiply both sides by the denominator, then make sure the coefficient of the x term is positive:

    -(2/3)x + y = 7

    -2x + 3y = 21

    Since it's negative, we multiply both sides by -1:

    2x - 3y = -21

    None of the answers match this.  So if we go with almost-standard form and go with the negative value in x's coefficient, that matches option B.  But again, that's not proper standard form.

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