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Determine the smallest possible circumference of the triangle.?

An equilateral triangle has in centimeters the side lengths x + 2y, 5y - x and 3x - y where x and y are positive integers. Determine the smallest possible circumference of the triangle.

I thought ........

x+2y=5y-x=3x-y

2x=3y

x=1.5y

circumference of the triangle: (x+2y)+(5y-x)+(3x-y)

Then I do not know how I can solve thisproblem, I thought that maybe you could solve it with an equation system..... ???

But I dont know how. Can someone show me step by step because I want to learn. I only know that the answer is going to be 21cm. 

1 Answer

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  • Ray
    Lv 7
    4 months ago

    Continuing where you left off:

    circumference of the triangle = 6y + 3x

    But x = 1.5y

    Circumference of the triangle = 6y + 3(1.5y)

    Circumference of the triangle = 10.5y

    Now x and y have to be positive integers.

    y cannot be the smallest positive integer because x would then be 1.5, but x also has to a positive integer.

    Therefore the smallest possible value for y is 2.

    When y is 2 the circumference is 21. 

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