Yahoo Answers is shutting down on May 4th, 2021 (Eastern Time) and beginning April 20th, 2021 (Eastern Time) the Yahoo Answers website will be in read-only mode. There will be no changes to other Yahoo properties or services, or your Yahoo account. You can find more information about the Yahoo Answers shutdown and how to download your data on this help page.
Trending News
Chemistry?
A critical reaction in the production of energy to do work or drive chemical reactions in biological systems is the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate, ATP, to adenosine diphosphate, ADP, as described by the reaction
ATP(aq)+H2O(l)⟶ADP(aq)+HPO2−4(aq)
for which Δ𝐺∘rxn=−30.5 kJ/mol at 37.0 °C and pH 7.0. Calculate the value of Δ𝐺rxn in a biological cell in which [ATP]=5.0 mM, [ADP]=0.90 mM, and [HPO2−4]=5.0 mM.
Δ𝐺rxn=
kJ/mol
Is the hydrolysis of ATP spontaneous under these conditions?
-yes
-no
1 Answer
- hcbiochemLv 76 days agoFavorite Answer
Δ𝐺rxn = Δ𝐺∘rxn + RT ln Q
In the calculation of Q, concentrations must be iMolar rather than mMΔ𝐺rxn = -30.5 kJ/mol + 8.314 J/molK (310 K) ln (0.005)(0.0009) / 0.005
Δ𝐺rxn -48.6 kJ/mol
Yes.