help with probability (S1)?

Missed the lesson, and now i'm blank.

A and B are independent.
P(A) = 0.3
P(A u B) = 0.58
Show that P(B) = 0.4

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so i've got to : 0.28 = P(B) - P(a n b)
so i need to divide 0.28 by 0.7 to get the answer, but i cant see how i'm gonna get the 0.7.

Help if you can, thank you :-)

Pathomaniac2009-10-21T07:01:09Z

Favorite Answer

P(A u B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A n B)

P (A u B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A)P(B)

P(A u B) = P(A) + P(B)(1 - P(A))

P(B) =[ P(A u B) - P(A) ] / [ ( 1 - P(A)) ]

P(B) = ( .58 - .3 ) / ( 1 - .3)

P(B) = .28 / .7

P(B) = .4

?2009-10-21T06:55:09Z

P(A U B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A n B)
As they are independent, P(A n B) = P(A) * P(B)

so 0.58 = 0.3 + P(B) - (0.3*PB)
so 0.28 = P(B) - 0.3PB
now just simply factorize the P(B)
0.28 = P(B) (1 - 0.3)
0.28 = P(B) * 0.7
0.4 = P(B)