What is the time to fall in a plunge orbit?
Two bodies having a total mass M (i.e., M=M₁+M₂) are initially at rest, separated by a distance d, in vacuum, and isolated from all forces except their mutual gravitational attraction. Find the time elapsed from the initial time, t₀, to the instant, t₁, at which the separation is r₁, such that 0<r₁<d.
Extra credit.
With reference to the original question, how fast are the two bodies approaching each other when r=r₁ ?How much time elapses beginning with the instant that r=d/2 and ending with the instant that r=d/3 ?What fraction of the initial separation, d, is closed at the instant when half of the total time to fall has elapsed?