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5 Answers
- 2 decades agoFavorite Answer
What is the medial collateral ligament?
The medial collateral ligament (MCL) is one of four ligaments that are critical to the stability of the knee joint. A ligament is made of tough fibrous material and functions to control excessive motion by limiting joint mobility. The four major stabilizing ligaments of the knee are the anterior and posterior cruciate ligaments (ACL and PCL, respectively), and the medial and lateral collateral ligaments (MCL and LCL, respectively).
The medial collateral ligament spans the distance from the end of the femur (thigh bone) to the top of the tibia (shin bone) and is on the inside of the knee joint. The medial collateral ligament resists widening of the inside of the joint, or prevents "opening-up" of the knee.
How is the medial collateral ligament injured?
Because the medial collateral ligament resists widening of the inside of the knee joint, the MCL is usually injured when the outside of the knee joint is struck. This action causes the outside of the knee to buckle, and the inside to widen. When the medial collateral ligament is stretched too far, it is susceptible to tearing and injury. This is the injury seen by the action of "clipping" in a football game.
An injury to the medial collateral ligament may occur as an isolated injury, or it may be part of a complex injury to the knee. Other ligaments, most commonly the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL), or the meniscus (cartilage), may be torn along with a medial collateral ligament injury.
- 2 decades ago
The medial collateral ligament (MCL) is one of four ligaments that are critical to the stability of the knee joint.
Because the medial collateral ligament resists widening of the inside of the knee joint, the MCL is usually injured when the outside of the knee joint is struck. This action causes the outside of the knee to buckle, and the inside to widen. When the medial collateral ligament is stretched too far, it is susceptible to tearing and injury. An injury to the medial collateral ligament may occur as an isolated injury, or it may be part of a complex injury to the knee. Other ligaments, most commonly the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL), or the meniscus (cartilage), may be torn along with a medial collateral ligament injury.
Source(s): Im a doctor? - TheOnlyBeldinLv 72 decades ago
Medial collateral ligament. One of the four ligaments of the knee and probably the most injured.
- owingsLv 45 years ago
watching the severity of the ligament tear it could take from 6 weeks to 6 months to heal. you will desire to verify a doctor that makes a speciality of activities injuries. Your harm isn't an uncommon one on your game or in soccer. in view which you have "popped" it three times now, it appears that evidently your harm is severe. regrettably in view which you saved playing you have made concerns worse. In such injuries different ligaments contained in the knee would desire to be in touch. All ligaments have constrained blood offered to them this is why they take see you later to heal. a severe harm won't heal by using itself and could require surgical technique. formerly doing something extra, rather attempting to attend and then commence playing lower back, you will desire to have the quantity of your harm clinically determined to verify if surgical technique is needed. the two that or what path of scientific care is acceptable. i choose to propose not extra soccer till you have it thoroughly regarded at. solid success.
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- Anonymous2 decades ago
It's sprined not torn so likely won't need replacement surgery.