Yahoo Answers is shutting down on May 4th, 2021 (Eastern Time) and beginning April 20th, 2021 (Eastern Time) the Yahoo Answers website will be in read-only mode. There will be no changes to other Yahoo properties or services, or your Yahoo account. You can find more information about the Yahoo Answers shutdown and how to download your data on this help page.

TM asked in Science & MathematicsMathematics · 1 decade ago

Three numbers, a, b, and c, none of them zero, form an arithmetic progression.?

Increasing a by 1 OR increasing c by 2 results in an geometric progression. Find the value of b.

Update:

WOW...a-b=c-b=common difference....I would've never thunk it given this is defined as an A.P.!!!!

This is not my homework, I am still helping my brother with a packet of 100 questions. This is number 76...

8 Answers

Relevance
  • Som™
    Lv 6
    1 decade ago
    Favorite Answer

    Then

    2b = a + c ......[Apply concept of arithmatic mean]

    squaring

    4b^2 = (a+c)^2

    a+1,b,c are in GP

    b^2 = (a+1)*c ......[Apply concept of geometric mean]

    a,b,c+2 are in GP

    b^2 = a(c+2) ......[Apply concept of geometric mean]

    Thus (a+1)*c = a(c+2) = [(a+c)^2]/4

    ac+c = ac+2a

    c=2a

    4(a+1)c = (a+c)^2

    Put c=2a

    4(a+1)2a = (a+2a)^2

    8a^2 + 8a = 9a^2

    a^2 - 8a = 0

    a(a-8) = 0

    since a is non zero

    _____

    a=8

    _____

    c=2*8 = 16

    _____

    b= (8+16)/2 = 12

    _____

    Thus

    b=12

    _____

    Answer check:

    8,12,16 in A.P.

    9,12,16 in G.P.

    8,12,18 in G.P.

    Source(s): Answer is surely correct if your data is correct!
  • 5 years ago

    The numbers a,b,c fofm an arithmetic progression with sum a+b+c=341 a-1,b+2,c+13 form a geometric progression. Find the sum of the members of the geometric progression

  • Anonymous
    5 years ago

    First three: x, x+d, x+2d, where x is the first number, d is the difference Last three: x+d, (x+d)r, (x+d)r^2, where r is the ratio. x + x + 2d = 2 => x+d = 1 x+d + (x+d)r^2 = 26 => 1 + r^2 = 26 => r = 5 Since x+2d = (x+d)r => 1+d = r = 5 => d = 4 x+d = 1 =>x+4 = 1 => x = -3 Therefore, the four numbers are: -3,1,5,25

  • 1 decade ago

    Arithmetic progression: b-a=c-b, then 2b=a+c

    Geometric progression: b/(a+1)=c/b, b/a=(c+2)/b

    or b^2=(a+1)c=(c+2)a or b^2=ca+c=ca+2a, then 2a=c

    Combining, 2b=a+c=a+2a=3a, b=1,5a, so

    b/(a+1)=c/b, 1,5a/(a+1)=2a/1,5a, (1,5a)^2=(a+1)2a or

    (9/4)a^2 -2a^2-2a=0, (a^2)/4-2a=0, a^2-8a=0, a=8, b=12, c=16

  • How do you think about the answers? You can sign in to vote the answer.
  • 1 decade ago

    since a,b,c are in AP

    therefore, b-a=c-b

    this gives us, b=(a+c)/2

    if a is increased by 1, we have GP,

    thus,

    b= sq. root (ac+c)

    and when c is increased by 2, we will have

    b= sq. root(ac+2a)

    we now have 3 eqns. in 3 variables

    solving them we get

    a= 8

    b=12

    c=16

    so ur answer would be

    b=12

  • 1 decade ago

    1]

    a,b,c are in A.P

    therefore

    b-a=c-b

    a+c=2b........1

    2]

    a+1,b,c are in G.P

    therefore

    b/[a+1]=c/b

    b^2=c[a+1]......2

    3]

    a,b,c+2 are in G.P

    b/a=[c+2]/b

    b^2=a[c+2].........3

    Now we solve these for a,b,c

    from 2&3

    c[a+1]=[c+2]a

    ac+c=ac+2a

    c=2a.......4

    from 4&1

    2b=a+c

    2b=3a

    b=3a/2......5

    substituting these values in 3

    [3a/2]^2=[2a+2]a

    9a^2/4=2a^2+2a

    9a/4=2a+2

    9a=6a+8

    a=8

    b=12

    c=16

    verify

    8,12,16 are in AP ok

    9,12,16 are in GP ok

    8,12,18 are in GP ok

  • 1 decade ago

    course they can if 2b=a+c

    4 ur 2nd question- a, b, 2c r in GP,

    then, bsquare= a 2c

    bsquare= 2ac

    therfore, b= sqare root of 2ac

    hope i got the ans right :-]

    Source(s): quizwizbrain_renu@yahoo.co.in
  • Anonymous
    1 decade ago

    yes if

    b-a=c-b

Still have questions? Get your answers by asking now.