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Grandma's puzzle?
Grandma is getting ready to go back home after visiting her grandchildren. She wants to give each of them $25 before she leaves, but when she looks into her purse, she discovers that she has $10 less than she needs to do this. So she gives each grandchild $20 and returns home with $25 in her purse. How many grandchildren does Grandma have?
10 points to the first correct answer with a reasonably clear explanation of how you got it.
8 Answers
- 1 decade agoFavorite Answer
so the grandma was short ten dollars but when she decided to give each child five dollars less, she had 25 dollars left over. the difference between -10 and 25 is 35, and she saved 5 dollars per child. therefore she has 7 grandchildren.
- SkepticLv 71 decade ago
X = Amount of cash in purse
n = number of children
A: X + 10 = n * 25
x = n * 25 - 10
B: 25 = X - n * 20
substitute in for x
25 = n*25 -10 -n * 20
35 = 5 n
n=7
x = $165.00
Try A: 165 + 10 = 7 * 25
Try B: 25 = 165 - 7 * 20
- teekshi33Lv 41 decade ago
Grandma has 'x' grandchildren. So, she needs 25x dollars in her purse, but she has 10 less.
So she has 25x - 10 in her purse.
She also gives each grandchild $20, and returns with 25. An expression for this is 20x + 25. These two expressions must be equal.
25x - 10 = 20x + 25.
25x - 20x = 25 + 10
5x = 35
x = 7
Therefore, she has 7 grandchildren :] Hope that helps.
- xaviar_onasisLv 51 decade ago
Let G be the number of grandchildren and M be the amount of money granny has.
You know that M+$10 = 25G and you know that
20G + 25 = M
So, you just substitute the M in the first for what M equals in the second to get 20G + 25 + 10 =25G
Then subtract 20G from each side to get 35 = 5G.
Now you know that G = 7.
You also know that Granny had a pile of money on her.
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- PhiloLv 71 decade ago
let A be the amount in grandma's purse, G the number of grandchildren. we know 25G - 10 = A, and 20G + 25 = A, so
25G - 10 = 20G + 25
5G = 35
G = 7
- 1 decade ago
Say she has X grandchildren. She therefore needs to give $25X if each one is to recieve $25.
However, she is $10 short of $25X.
Instead, she gives out $20X and has $25 left.
Therefore, $25X-$10=$20X+$25
or $5X=$35
or X=7
So she has 7 grandchildren.
- 1 decade ago
25 + 20x = -10 x 25x
35 + 20x = 25x
35 = 5x
7=x
I worked the problem backwards to get my number and then I checked.
25 x 7 = 175
175 - 10 = 165
20 x 7 = 140
165 - 140 = 25